Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — state estimates. Data captured September 30, 2026.
Pay in Texas, all employers Sourced
Firefighters (SOC 33-2011) in Texas, all employers combined: BLS state estimates do not separate government from private.
| Measure | TX |
|---|---|
| Workers | 28,170 |
| 10th percentile | $40,020 |
| Median | $60,180 |
| 90th percentile | $77,170 |
| National median, government employers | $60,050 |
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — state estimates; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — national estimates by ownership. Data captured September 30, 2026.
Pension in Texas
State employees: the general plan
| Plan | Accrual | Normal retirement | Employee pays | Social Security |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERS Retirement Group 4 (cash balance benefit) Group 4 | — | Age 65 with at least 5 years of service credit | 6% | Covered |
Local employees: Local police and firefighters
| Plan | Accrual | Normal retirement | Employee pays | Social Security |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas County & District Retirement System (employer-adopted plan) No tiers; each county's or district's adopted plan provisions | — | Age 60 with the employer's vesting requirement of 5, 8 or 10 years [per-employer choice] | Set by the employer | Varies |
| Texas Municipal Retirement System (city-adopted plan) No tiers; each city's adopted plan provisions | — | Age 60 with 5 years of service (or 10 years in cities with 10-year vesting) [per-employer choice] | Set by the employer | Varies |
The statewide plan a new hire usually joins; where a general plan is shown, some police and fire employers run their own safety plans. Some cities and counties run their own plans; check with the employer. Each plan's formula, vesting, cost-of-living adjustment and retiree health are on the Texas pension plans list.
Source: State retirement systems, Official state retirement system pages, member handbooks and statutes. Data captured October 2, 2026.
Employers in Texas
452 fire departments in Texas, largest Houston Fire Department, Dallas Fire Department, San Antonio Fire Department.
Source: U.S. Fire Administration (FEMA), National Fire Department Registry. Data captured September 30, 2026.
Free practice tests for Texas
Houston Fire Department Firefighter Selection Tool (FST)Texas exam · free on Open Exam Prep- National Firefighter Selection Inventory (NFSI)Practice for a named exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians - EMT CertificationPractice for a named exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- NFPA 1001 Firefighter I Certification (Pro Board / IFSAC)Entrance or licensing exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- NFPA 1001 Firefighter II Certification (Pro Board / IFSAC)Entrance or licensing exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- NFPA 470 Hazardous Materials Awareness-Level Responder CertificationEntrance or licensing exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- NFPA 470 Hazardous Materials Operations CertificationEntrance or licensing exam · free on Open Exam Prep
- NTN FireTEAM Firefighter Entry-Level ExamPractice for a named exam · free on Open Exam Prep
Source: Open Exam Prep, Open Exam Prep free practice tests. Data captured October 1, 2026. Each link was opened and its exam title checked on the date shown.
More about this job
Requirements, hiring process, training, schedule and day-to-day work are on the national Firefighter page.
Firefighter in other states
More government jobs in Texas
Texas government jobs · Texas public pension plans · police officer standards in Texas · exam practice in Texas