Job title · SOC 53-3051

School Bus Driver

01

Overview

Sourced

Drive a school bus to transport students. Ensure adherence to safety rules. May assist students in boarding or exiting.

O*NET definition of Bus Drivers, School (SOC 53-3051) · Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed.

240,010
in government (SOC 53-3051)
60%
of this occupation works for government
$46,500
median pay in government
Local
levels of government

Titles employers use

Public School Bus DriverSchool Bus DriverSPED Bus Driver (Special Education Bus Driver)Student DriverBus Drive CoordinatorBus Driver Route CoordinatorCDL Bus Driver (Commercial Driver's License Bus Driver)School Van DriverShuttle Bus DriverSPED School Bus Driver (Special Education School Bus Driver)
How people usually get in Editorial
CDL-B with P+S endorsements. Requirements vary by employer; each employer page will list its exact rules.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — national estimates by ownership; U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), O*NET 31.0 Database; GovJobsWiki job taxonomy v1 (research round R240) (editorial). Data captured September 30, 2026.

02

Requirements

Sourced
Typical entry requirements (BLS, SOC 53-3051)
Education needed to enter
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Education workers say the job requires

Less than a High School Diploma
37%
High School Diploma or the equivalent
59%
Post-Secondary Certificate
3%

Share of surveyed workers in Bus Drivers, School (SOC 53-3051) naming each level as required to be hired, 20 respondents, O*NET survey August 2025. Each employer sets its own minimum.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — education and training assignments by detailed occupation (Tables 5.3, 5.4); U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), O*NET 31.0 Database. Data captured September 30, 2026.

03

How to get hired

Sourced

Bus drivers must have a commercial driver's license (CDL), which they sometimes earn during on-the-job training. They also need a good driving record and must meet physical, hearing, and vision requirements. In addition, bus drivers typically need a high school diploma or the equivalent and may be required to pass a background check.

From the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile “Bus Drivers”, published August 27, 2026 · Read the full profile. National guidance; each employer runs its own hiring process.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–35 edition (XML compilation). Data captured September 30, 2026.

04

Academy and training

Sourced
Training to become competent (BLS)
SOC 53-3051
Short-term on-the-job training
Preparation level (O*NET)
Job zone
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Academy length, curriculum and paid-training policies are set by each employer and state; they are part of the employer collection stage.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — education and training assignments by detailed occupation (Tables 5.3, 5.4). Data captured September 30, 2026.

06

Promotion ladder

Editorial

Seniority steps: single title × seniority steps; growth via steps, overtime, bidding (bus operator, sanitation, dispatcher). Typical structure for a single title with seniority steps; titles, steps and timing differ by employer.

  1. Trainee / probationary
  2. Steps to top rate
  3. Lead / trainer
  4. Supervisor
  5. Manager

Source: GovJobsWiki job taxonomy v1 (research round R240) (editorial).

07

Pay

Sourced
Federal
Not published
State
$49,440
Local
$46,480
All government
$46,500
Private sector
$49,480

Median annual wage by employer type, national, May 2025. Federal includes the U.S. Postal Service; state and local include public schools and hospitals.

Employer typeWorkers10th pct.25thMedian75th90th
State1,470$34,230$39,360$49,440$52,790$54,470
Local238,540$23,690$36,360$46,480$56,330$64,110
All government240,010$23,720$36,390$46,500$56,210$64,100
Private sector162,920$37,430$45,910$49,480$60,240$67,260

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — national estimates by ownership. Data captured September 30, 2026.

08

Schedule

Sourced
Work schedule
Regular
74%
Irregular
13%
Seasonal
14%
Typical work week
Less than 40 hours
76%
40 hours
3%
More than 40 hours
20%

Share of surveyed workers in the occupation (O*NET work context, August 2026). Shift patterns and differentials depend on the employer.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), O*NET 31.0 Database. Data captured September 30, 2026.

12

Day-to-day work

Sourced
  1. Comply with traffic regulations to operate vehicles in a safe and courteous manner.5.0
  2. Follow safety rules as students board and exit buses or cross streets near bus stops.4.9
  3. Check the condition of a vehicle's tires, brakes, windshield wipers, lights, oil, fuel, water, and safety equipment to ensure that everything is in working order.4.9
  4. Report any bus malfunctions or needed repairs.4.9
  5. Pick up and drop off students at regularly scheduled neighborhood locations, following strict time schedules.4.8
  6. Escort small children across roads and highways.4.8
  7. Drive gasoline, diesel, or electrically powered multi-passenger vehicles to transport students between neighborhoods, schools, and school activities.4.7
  8. Maintain order among students during trips to ensure safety.4.6
  9. Maintain knowledge of first-aid procedures.4.5
  10. Prepare and submit reports that may include the number of students or trips, hours worked, mileage, or fuel consumption.4.5

The 10 most important of 16 core tasks for Bus Drivers, School, ranked by importance (1–5) in the O*NET survey of August 2026.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), O*NET 31.0 Database. Data captured September 30, 2026.

13Derived
14

Exams by name

Sourced
ExamAdministered byUsed inTypeOfficial page
CDL Passenger (P) Endorsement Tests
Knowledge and skills tests; Entry-Level Driver Training required when obtaining the endorsement for the first time.
State driver licensing agencies under FMCSA federal standardsUSlicensingOfficial page
CDL School Bus (S) Endorsement Tests
Knowledge and skills tests; Entry-Level Driver Training required when obtaining the endorsement for the first time.
State driver licensing agencies under FMCSA federal standardsUSlicensingOfficial page
Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Knowledge and Skills Tests
State-administered knowledge and skills tests for the class of vehicle (A, B or C); first-time Class A/B applicants must complete Entry-Level Driver Training before the skills test.
State driver licensing agencies under FMCSA federal standardsUSlicensingOfficial page

Each exam is checked against its administrator's official page. Employers choose which exam they use; confirm with the hiring agency.

Source: Exam administrators and hiring authorities (per record), Official exam administrator pages. Data captured September 30, 2026.

15

Employer directory

Sourced

13,321 school districts in the registry. Regular public school districts in the NCES Common Core of Data (charter-only districts are not included). The 10 largest by teachers (fte):

EmployerLocationTeachers (FTE)Website
Chicago Public Schools Dist 299Chicago, IL23,532Official site
Los Angeles UnifiedLos Angeles, CA21,246Official site
MIAMI-DADEMiami, FL17,139Official site
Clark CountyLas Vegas, NV16,446Official site
Fairfax County Public SchoolsFalls Church, VA13,501Official site
Gwinnett CountyLawrenceville, GA12,796—
Hawaii Department of EducationHonolulu, HI12,215Official site
Montgomery County Public SchoolsRockville, MD11,574Official site
PALM BEACHWest Palm Beach, FL11,548Official site
ORANGEOrlando, FL11,416Official site

Full lists by state:

As reported by each employer to its federal registry.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data, 2024–25 local education agency universe (directory and staff). Data captured September 30, 2026.

16

By state

Sourced

Median annual wage for Bus Drivers, School (SOC 53-3051) in each state, all employers (BLS state estimates do not separate government from private). Highest first.

StateWorkers10th pct.Median90th pct.
Massachusetts9,330$44,530$65,170$71,980
Washington9,660$49,670$63,370$75,530
Connecticut7,970$45,830$61,520$65,090
California16,600$45,870$61,040$73,680
New Jersey13,670$46,640$59,430$71,520
Hawaii630$45,760$59,090$73,970
Rhode Island1,800$47,780$58,700$67,180
New York38,320$46,270$56,640$76,070
Vermont860$39,840$56,580$61,970
Maryland9,020$38,280$56,450$63,950
District of Columbia510$51,850$55,450$55,480
Alaska790$36,470$54,200$59,910
Utah1,920$37,010$52,890$69,110
Colorado3,840$40,640$52,620$70,540
Oregon5,210$45,830$51,270$67,260
New Hampshire2,040$36,030$50,990$60,650
North Dakota1,530$43,780$50,790$81,220
Virginia12,930$38,830$50,190$67,060
Illinois21,230$38,310$49,090$62,560
Minnesota13,110$36,580$48,940$62,170
Maine1,670$39,050$48,640$58,590
Indiana11,780$22,900$48,020$65,240
Nebraska2,330$36,800$47,760$58,340
Wisconsin7,840$38,930$47,760$62,780
Pennsylvania23,670$34,950$47,530$60,660
Missouri8,970$33,980$46,880$58,730
Michigan8,780$37,860$46,380$54,500
Iowa4,840$28,440$46,320$63,200
Idaho2,960$36,380$46,250$56,410
Montana1,630$36,120$46,220$57,870
Arizona5,020$37,370$46,050$52,870
Kansas4,830$33,570$45,860$55,810
Ohio5,540$30,100$45,860$60,070
Wyoming1,360$38,830$45,520$56,130
Arkansas4,340$24,080$45,500$63,300
New Mexico1,870$31,020$45,470$65,140
Georgia16,880$20,740$44,950$62,060
Kentucky6,820$36,760$44,830$63,470
Florida13,470$35,510$44,690$54,840
Tennessee7,050$22,900$44,510$61,600
Texas37,550$23,690$44,490$60,740
Delaware1,350$36,380$42,390$60,910
South Carolina5,900$23,640$39,900$57,150
South Dakota1,290$33,480$39,730$50,530
North Carolina12,390$32,270$37,460$46,960
Nevada2,590$37,280$37,280$50,310
Oklahoma3,710$20,850$36,920$48,110
West Virginia4,690$29,610$33,360$36,670
Mississippi3,790$18,680$30,640$47,300
Louisiana6,670$21,000$29,450$50,750
Alabama10,410$16,560$17,630$21,580

51 states with published estimates.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — state estimates. Data captured September 30, 2026.

Not yet collected

These dimensions are part of every job page. We publish them only once they are sourced from official documents such as job postings, pay plans, union contracts and state standards.

  • 05 Probation
    Probation length and what ends it
    Not yet collected
  • 09 Benefits and pension
    Pension plan/tier and formula, retirement age/years, DROP, retiree health, Social Security coverage, 457(b), PSLF eligibility
    Not yet collected
  • 10 Union contracts
    Bargaining unit, union, current CBA (source link, effective dates)
    Not yet collected
  • 11 Transfers and lateral entry
    Lateral policy, certification reciprocity, lateral bonus, inter-agency moves
    Not yet collected